Horizontale Übertragung. Vertikale Übertragung: Übertragung auf die nächste Generation, von der Mutter auf den Fötus oder das Neugeborene. This has been generalized to include transmissions of cultural traits between humans.
Because the evolutionary fate of the agent is not tied to reproductive success of the host, horizontal . Stecklinge (asexuell) oder über Saatgut (sexuell) geschehen. Entsprechend bezeichnet man die Übertragung von genetischer Information innerhalb einer Generation oder zwischen verschiedenen Spezies allgemein als horizontalen Gentransfer, .
Transmission w, vertikale . Elle est un transfert par contact et se compare au transfert horizontal de . Looking for online definition of horizontal transmission in the Medical Dictionary? What is horizontal transmission ? Meaning of horizontal transmission medical term. Infektionsabwehr und Immunsystem – 26. Barrieren der Körperoberfläche und der Schleimhäute – 27.
Angeborenes Immunsystem – 28. Viele übersetzte Beispielsätze mit horizontal transmission – Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Deutsch-Übersetzungen.
Start studying vertical and horizontal transmission. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Meta-analysis of seroprevalence surveys shows that horizontal transmission of hepatitis B virus (ie, that occurring without apparent parenteral, sexual, or perinatal exposure) is common in areas endemic for the virus. It occurs especially in pre-adolescent children. In developed countries, where endemicity of hepatitis B virus . Chen Y(1), Evans J, Feldlaufer M. The most crucial stage in the . A number of pathogens may be transmitted from . Endosymbiotic Wolbachia infect a number of arthropod species in which they can affect the reproductive system.
While maternally transmitte unlike mitochondria their molecular phylogeny does not parallel that of their hosts. This strongly suggests horizontal transmission among species, the mechanisms . Campylobacter Passage from Hen to Her Progeny. AiThere is strong evidence to suggest vertical and horizontal modes of transmission of human papilloma virus. HPV), an established etiologic agent of cervical cancer.
Infants, children, and adults can acquire both high-risk and low- risk infections by birth or by close contact even though HPV is mainly transmitted sexually. In general, transmission of viruses can occur through two pathways : horizontal and vertical transmission. In horizontal transmission , viruses are transmitted among individuals of the same generation, while vertical transmission occurs . De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant une transmission horizontale – Dictionnaire anglais-français et moteur de recherche de traductions anglaises.
Abstract – Surprisingly little is known about transmission rates between honey bee colonies of Paenibacil- lus larvae, the causative agent American foulbrood.
We studied the rate of horizontal transmission of P.
